This technique might be quite interesting for the less experienced Photoshop users.
Adding lighting effects to an image
filter/render/lighting effects... is destructive.
A better way to do it is using a 50% gray layer. How?[list][*]Create a new layer and make it active[*]Fill it with 50% gray; go to
Edit/Fill... and select
50% Gray under the section
Content. Click
Ok.[*]Set the blending mode of this layer to
Overlay[*]Add the desired lighting effect to this layer;
Filter/Render/Lighting effects...[/list:u]Voila!
Now you can also add a mask to soften/remove some parts of the lighting or you can change the opacity of this layer.
A gaussian blur of this mask creates a smooth transition.
This technique only works when you don't use any texture channels in the lighting effects filter (Option
Texture Channel is set to
None)
Instead of adding a Lighting Effect to this 50% gray layer, you also might want to use any other filter like Noise, Lens Flare, Mezzotint, etc.